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Zip Code 31903 - Population, Income & Demographics

Popular Secions:

πŸ’° Income         | πŸͺ™ Poverty

🚻 Age & Sex    | 🀝 Race

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ‘©β€πŸ‘§β€πŸ‘¦ Households  | πŸ—£οΈ Language  | πŸŽ“ Education

πŸ’Ό Employment | 🏭 Industry     | 🏠 Housing

🌍 State: GA - Georgia

🏑 City: Columbus

πŸ—ΊοΈ County: Muscogee County

⏰ Timezone: America/New_York

☎️ Area Codes: 334, 706, 762

Income

The median income of households in 31903 was $29,488. An estimated 13.7% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 1% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 31903 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than $10,000 13.7
$10,000 to $14,999 14
$15,000 to $24,999 12.6
$25,000 to $34,999 18.8
$35,000 to $49,999 15.6
$50,000 to $74,999 15.2
$75,000 to $99,999 6.1
$100,000 to $149,999 2.3
$150,000 to $199,999 0.7
$200,000 or more 1

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 31903 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Dollars
Male 36519
Female 29714

An estimated 65.9% of households received earnings. An estimated 32.4% of households received Social Security and an estimated 18.9 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $15,569. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 31903 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Earnings 65.9
Social Security 32.4
Retirement income 18.9
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 18.6
Cash public assistance income 4.4

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2019-2023, 39.3 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 52.8% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 24.4% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 35.7% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 31903 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
People in poverty 39.3
Children under 18 years below poverty 52.8
People 65 years old and over below poverty 24.4
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 35.7

In 2019-2023, 45.5 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 53.1% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 28.6% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 49.7% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 31903 in 2019-2023, 82% had health insurance coverage and 18% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 34.4% and public coverage was 60.1%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 6.6%.


In 2019-2023, 31903 had a total population of 19,521 - 10,141 (51.9%) females and 9,380 (48.1%) males. The median age was 33 years. An estimated 30.4% of the population was under 18 years, 30.5% was 19 to 44 years, 23.3% was 45 to 64 years, and 12.8 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 31903 in 2019-2023

Male Female
Under 5 759 619
5 to 9 1109 730
10 to 14 813 721
15 to 19 911 875
20 to 24 663 757
25 to 29 468 436
30 to 34 585 747
35 to 39 504 810
40 to 44 508 463
45 to 49 598 669
50 to 54 371 552
55 to 59 550 682
60 to 64 525 600
65 to 69 422 387
70 to 74 249 461
75 to 79 203 227
80 to 84 112 197
85 and over 30 208

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 10% were White; 77.1% were Black or African American; 0.2% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0% were Asian; 0.1% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 3.2% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 0.2% of the people in 31903 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 0% of the people in 31903 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2019-2023, there were 7,768 households in 31903. The average household size was 2.49 people.

Married-couple households made up 14.1% of the households in 31903 while cohabiting couple households made up 5.9% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 56.3% of all households, while 23.8% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 15.8% of households were male householders living alone, and 24.5% were female householders living alone, for a total of 40.3% of all households.

In 31903, 34.6% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 24.4% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 31903 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Married-couple households 14.1
Cohabiting Couples 5.9
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
23.8
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
56.3

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 20.1% of males and 20.5% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 51.4 43.9
Now married, except separated 20.1 20.5
Separated 3.5 6.9
Widowed 3.6 9.6
Divorced 21.4 19.1

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 31903, 394 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 38.3% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2019-2023, an estimated 93.6% of the people living in 31903 were U.S. natives. 59.6% of the 31903 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 6.4% of 31903 residents in 2019-2023 were foreign-born. 52.3% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 75.3 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 31903 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2019-2023 for 31903.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 31903 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Latin America 77.6
Asia 17.1
Europe 5.3
Africa 0
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 31903 in 2019-2023, 11.6 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 9.7% of people at least five years old; 3.4% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 31903 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Spanish 9.7
Other Indo-European languages 1
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.8
Other languages 0.1

Geographic Mobility

In 2019-2023, 83.9 % of the people at least one year old living in 31903 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 31903 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Same house 83.9
Different house, same county 10
Different county, same state 2.3
Different state 3.8
Abroad 0.1

Education

In 2019-2023, 76.3 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 8.2% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 23.7% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 31903 was 5,636 in 2019-2023. Nursery school enrollment was 373 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 4,680. College or graduate school enrollment was 583.

Educational Attainment of People in 31903 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than high school diploma 23.7
High school diploma or equivalency 36.8
Some college, no degree 20.5
Associate's degree 10.8
Bachelor's degree 6.2
Graduate or professional degree 1.9

Disability

In 31903, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2019-2023, 24.1 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 12.4% of people under 18 years old, to 25.8% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 44.6% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 31903, 44.3 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 48.1% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 81.8% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 13.1% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 5.1 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 5,172 81.8
Federal, state, or local government workers 827 13.1
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 320 5.1

Industries

In 2019-2023, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 31903 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 31903 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 2.3
Construction 7
Manufacturing 16.7
Wholesale trade 0.6
Retail trade 9.2
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 4
Information 0.6
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 6.3
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 9.9
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 21.1
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 14.7
Other Services, except public administration 3.2
Public administration 4.4

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 31903 in 2019-2023

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 900 14.2
Service occupations 1,898 30
Sales and office occupations 1,520 24.1
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 607 9.6
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 1,394 22.1

Commuting to Work

An estimated 69.5% of 31903 workers drove to work alone in 2019-2023, and 16.2% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 21.2 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 31903 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 69.5
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 16.2
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 1.7
Walked 4.6
Other means 5.1
Worked from home 2.9

In 2019-2023, 31903 had a total of 9,593 housing units. Of these housing units, 55% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 42.4% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 2.5% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 31903 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Single-family houses 55
Apartments in multi-unit structures 42.4
Mobile homes 2.5
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

6.3% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 3.9% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 31903 was 5 rooms, and of these housing units 45.4% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2019-2023, 31903 had 7,768 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 1,825 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 27.4% while renters occupied 72.6%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.64 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.44.

10.4% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 9.3% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 25.5% and another 11.3% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 31903:

House Heating Fuel Used in 31903 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Gas † 36.6
Electricity 62.5
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 0
No fuel used 0.8

In 2019-2023, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 31903 was $75,500.

Of the owner-occupied households, 35 % had a mortgage. 65% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $859 and for owners without a mortgage it was $346.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 31903 was $873. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.