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Zip Code 31906 - Population, Income & Demographics

Popular Secions:

πŸ’° Income         | πŸͺ™ Poverty

🚻 Age & Sex    | 🀝 Race

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ‘©β€πŸ‘§β€πŸ‘¦ Households  | πŸ—£οΈ Language  | πŸŽ“ Education

πŸ’Ό Employment | 🏭 Industry     | 🏠 Housing

🌍 State: GA - Georgia

🏑 City: Columbus

πŸ—ΊοΈ County: Muscogee County

⏰ Timezone: America/New_York

☎️ Area Codes: 706, 762

Income

The median income of households in 31906 was $41,913. An estimated 13.1% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 5.6% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 31906 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than $10,000 13.1
$10,000 to $14,999 6
$15,000 to $24,999 11.5
$25,000 to $34,999 11.5
$35,000 to $49,999 13.8
$50,000 to $74,999 14.3
$75,000 to $99,999 9.4
$100,000 to $149,999 9.1
$150,000 to $199,999 5.5
$200,000 or more 5.6

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 31906 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Dollars
Male 51441
Female 43278

An estimated 68.8% of households received earnings. An estimated 30.6% of households received Social Security and an estimated 22.6 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $16,594. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 31906 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Earnings 68.8
Social Security 30.6
Retirement income 22.6
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 10.5
Cash public assistance income 2.8

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2019-2023, 23.8 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 31.7% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 20.4% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 21.5% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 31906 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
People in poverty 23.8
Children under 18 years below poverty 31.7
People 65 years old and over below poverty 20.4
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 21.5

In 2019-2023, 21.2 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 43.3% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 36.8% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 44.5% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 31906 in 2019-2023, 88.9% had health insurance coverage and 11.1% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 53.8% and public coverage was 47.3%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 3.9%.


In 2019-2023, 31906 had a total population of 20,312 - 10,753 (52.9%) females and 9,559 (47.1%) males. The median age was 37.9 years. An estimated 24.4% of the population was under 18 years, 32.1% was 19 to 44 years, 25.9% was 45 to 64 years, and 16.4 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 31906 in 2019-2023

Male Female
Under 5 734 480
5 to 9 802 875
10 to 14 699 622
15 to 19 559 456
20 to 24 571 559
25 to 29 625 558
30 to 34 693 780
35 to 39 579 914
40 to 44 649 573
45 to 49 487 605
50 to 54 471 863
55 to 59 661 774
60 to 64 638 757
65 to 69 653 477
70 to 74 279 342
75 to 79 232 432
80 to 84 171 221
85 and over 56 465

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 29.5% were White; 65.5% were Black or African American; 0.1% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0% were Asian; 0% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0.1% were Some Other Race. An estimated 2.6% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 0.1% of the people in 31906 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 0% of the people in 31906 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2019-2023, there were 8,601 households in 31906. The average household size was 2.36 people.

Married-couple households made up 29.1% of the households in 31906 while cohabiting couple households made up 4.4% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 43.7% of all households, while 22.8% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 18.3% of households were male householders living alone, and 24.4% were female householders living alone, for a total of 42.7% of all households.

In 31906, 26% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 29.6% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 31906 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Married-couple households 29.1
Cohabiting Couples 4.4
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
22.8
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
43.7

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 37.2% of males and 32.8% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 47 36.1
Now married, except separated 37.2 32.8
Separated 2.4 4.9
Widowed 2.2 10.7
Divorced 11.2 15.5

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 31906, 402 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 56.5% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2019-2023, an estimated 97.3% of the people living in 31906 were U.S. natives. 64.2% of the 31906 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 2.7% of 31906 residents in 2019-2023 were foreign-born. 73.6% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 83.9 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 31906 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2019-2023 for 31906.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 31906 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Latin America 49.6
Asia 30.1
Europe 13.5
Africa 4.6
Northern America 2.2
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 31906 in 2019-2023, 4.8 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 3% of people at least five years old; 0.7% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 31906 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Spanish 3
Other Indo-European languages 1.4
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.3
Other languages 0.2

Geographic Mobility

In 2019-2023, 84.2 % of the people at least one year old living in 31906 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 31906 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Same house 84.2
Different house, same county 6.5
Different county, same state 4.1
Different state 4.4
Abroad 0.7

Education

In 2019-2023, 86.1 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 30.8% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 14% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 31906 was 4,736 in 2019-2023. Nursery school enrollment was 210 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 3,659. College or graduate school enrollment was 867.

Educational Attainment of People in 31906 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than high school diploma 14
High school diploma or equivalency 26
Some college, no degree 20.6
Associate's degree 8.7
Bachelor's degree 17.3
Graduate or professional degree 13.6

Disability

In 31906, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2019-2023, 18.6 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 3.8% of people under 18 years old, to 20.4% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 34.1% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 31906, 49.9 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 43.7% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 80.3% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 15.9% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 3.5 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 6,382 80.3
Federal, state, or local government workers 1,261 15.9
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 275 3.5

Industries

In 2019-2023, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 31906 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 31906 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 0
Construction 4
Manufacturing 10.2
Wholesale trade 0.6
Retail trade 12
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 4.9
Information 1.1
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 12.4
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 10.8
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 21.4
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 13.1
Other Services, except public administration 3.1
Public administration 6.4

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 31906 in 2019-2023

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 2,752 34.6
Service occupations 1,740 21.9
Sales and office occupations 2,042 25.7
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 326 4.1
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 1,091 13.7

Commuting to Work

An estimated 71.1% of 31906 workers drove to work alone in 2019-2023, and 7.7% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 22.7 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 31906 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 71.1
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 7.7
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 3
Walked 1.8
Other means 5.1
Worked from home 11.2

In 2019-2023, 31906 had a total of 11,046 housing units. Of these housing units, 59.4% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 34.7% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 5.4% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 31906 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Single-family houses 59.4
Apartments in multi-unit structures 34.7
Mobile homes 5.4
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.5

1.4% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 13.1% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 31906 was 5.3 rooms, and of these housing units 53.3% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2019-2023, 31906 had 8,601 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 2,445 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 46.2% while renters occupied 53.8%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.5 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.23.

11.6% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 10.3% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 17.8% and another 12.1% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 31906:

House Heating Fuel Used in 31906 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Gas † 48.8
Electricity 50.9
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.1
All other fuels 0
No fuel used 0.2

In 2019-2023, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 31906 was $170,400.

Of the owner-occupied households, 56.2 % had a mortgage. 43.8% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,372 and for owners without a mortgage it was $466.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 31906 was $872. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.