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Zip Code 37404 - Population, Income & Demographics

Popular Secions:

πŸ’° Income         | πŸͺ™ Poverty

🚻 Age & Sex    | 🀝 Race

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ‘©β€πŸ‘§β€πŸ‘¦ Households  | πŸ—£οΈ Language  | πŸŽ“ Education

πŸ’Ό Employment | 🏭 Industry     | 🏠 Housing

🌍 State: TN - Tennessee

🏑 City: Chattanooga

πŸ—ΊοΈ County: Hamilton County

⏰ Timezone: America/New_York

☎️ Area Codes: 423, 706, 762

Income

The median income of households in 37404 was $53,585. An estimated 2.7% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 6.7% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 37404 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than $10,000 2.7
$10,000 to $14,999 6.7
$15,000 to $24,999 9.4
$25,000 to $34,999 11.1
$35,000 to $49,999 16.6
$50,000 to $74,999 17.5
$75,000 to $99,999 10.2
$100,000 to $149,999 13.3
$150,000 to $199,999 5.8
$200,000 or more 6.7

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 37404 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Dollars
Male 46273
Female 40990

An estimated 79.4% of households received earnings. An estimated 28.9% of households received Social Security and an estimated 16.8 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $19,185. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 37404 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Earnings 79.4
Social Security 28.9
Retirement income 16.8
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 5.7
Cash public assistance income 1.7

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2019-2023, 22.3 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 38.5% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 14% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 17.7% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 37404 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
People in poverty 22.3
Children under 18 years below poverty 38.5
People 65 years old and over below poverty 14
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 17.7

In 2019-2023, 16.4 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 44.6% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 46.2% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 43.8% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 37404 in 2019-2023, 77.8% had health insurance coverage and 22.2% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 49.7% and public coverage was 35.2%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 9.4%.


In 2019-2023, 37404 had a total population of 13,883 - 7,157 (51.6%) females and 6,726 (48.4%) males. The median age was 34.7 years. An estimated 24.4% of the population was under 18 years, 38.2% was 19 to 44 years, 21.9% was 45 to 64 years, and 13.1 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 37404 in 2019-2023

Male Female
Under 5 456 602
5 to 9 459 419
10 to 14 650 482
15 to 19 363 301
20 to 24 487 588
25 to 29 650 672
30 to 34 418 437
35 to 39 422 580
40 to 44 548 498
45 to 49 371 297
50 to 54 472 257
55 to 59 384 353
60 to 64 381 515
65 to 69 270 275
70 to 74 223 211
75 to 79 92 256
80 to 84 26 191
85 and over 54 223

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 44.2% were White; 37.9% were Black or African American; 0.1% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0% were Asian; 0% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 11.2% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 0.1% of the people in 37404 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 0% of the people in 37404 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2019-2023, there were 4,849 households in 37404. The average household size was 2.74 people.

Married-couple households made up 31.8% of the households in 37404 while cohabiting couple households made up 8.7% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 35.7% of all households, while 23.8% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 15.5% of households were male householders living alone, and 17.2% were female householders living alone, for a total of 32.7% of all households.

In 37404, 26.3% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 25.5% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 37404 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Married-couple households 31.8
Cohabiting Couples 8.7
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
23.8
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
35.7

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 36.1% of males and 29.8% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 47.2 44
Now married, except separated 36.1 29.8
Separated 2.3 2.5
Widowed 1.4 8.6
Divorced 13 15

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 37404, 258 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 54.7% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2019-2023, an estimated 88.6% of the people living in 37404 were U.S. natives. 55.7% of the 37404 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 11.4% of 37404 residents in 2019-2023 were foreign-born. 6.9% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 50.8 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 37404 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2019-2023 for 37404.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 37404 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Latin America 94.1
Asia 2
Europe 3.9
Africa 0
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 37404 in 2019-2023, 19.4 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 18.1% of people at least five years old; 13.2% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 37404 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Spanish 18.1
Other Indo-European languages 0.6
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.3
Other languages 0.4

Geographic Mobility

In 2019-2023, 81.2 % of the people at least one year old living in 37404 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 37404 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Same house 81.2
Different house, same county 12.6
Different county, same state 2.5
Different state 3.6
Abroad 0.1

Education

In 2019-2023, 85.9 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 31.8% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 14.1% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 37404 was 3,095 in 2019-2023. Nursery school enrollment was 171 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 2,232. College or graduate school enrollment was 692.

Educational Attainment of People in 37404 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than high school diploma 14.1
High school diploma or equivalency 28.3
Some college, no degree 20.3
Associate's degree 5.5
Bachelor's degree 19.1
Graduate or professional degree 12.7

Disability

In 37404, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2019-2023, 14 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 3.3% of people under 18 years old, to 13.6% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 37.7% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 37404, 61.4 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 35.5% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 80.5% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 8% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 11.2 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 5,302 80.5
Federal, state, or local government workers 527 8
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 736 11.2

Industries

In 2019-2023, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 37404 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 37404 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 0.8
Construction 9.3
Manufacturing 15.6
Wholesale trade 1.7
Retail trade 7.4
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 8.4
Information 1.3
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 6.4
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 11.3
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 19.5
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 13.4
Other Services, except public administration 3.4
Public administration 1.5

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 37404 in 2019-2023

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 2,410 36.6
Service occupations 1,268 19.2
Sales and office occupations 946 14.4
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 728 11.1
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 1,236 18.8

Commuting to Work

An estimated 58.5% of 37404 workers drove to work alone in 2019-2023, and 15.7% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 17.6 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 37404 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 58.5
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 15.7
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 3.5
Walked 4.3
Other means 3.1
Worked from home 14.8

In 2019-2023, 37404 had a total of 5,887 housing units. Of these housing units, 74.7% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 24.8% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 0.4% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 37404 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Single-family houses 74.7
Apartments in multi-unit structures 24.8
Mobile homes 0.4
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

6.3% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 44.8% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 37404 was 5.4 rooms, and of these housing units 54.4% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2019-2023, 37404 had 4,849 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 1,038 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 53.6% while renters occupied 46.4%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.37 and in renter-occupied houses it was 3.16.

11.9% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 13.5% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 9.3% and another 21.2% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 37404:

House Heating Fuel Used in 37404 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Gas † 31.7
Electricity 66.7
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 1.3
All other fuels 0.1
No fuel used 0.1

In 2019-2023, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 37404 was $235,300.

Of the owner-occupied households, 57.4 % had a mortgage. 42.6% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,422 and for owners without a mortgage it was $461.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 37404 was $999. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.