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Zip Code 38019 - Population, Income & Demographics

Popular Secions:

πŸ’° Income         | πŸͺ™ Poverty

🚻 Age & Sex    | 🀝 Race

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ‘©β€πŸ‘§β€πŸ‘¦ Households  | πŸ—£οΈ Language  | πŸŽ“ Education

πŸ’Ό Employment | 🏭 Industry     | 🏠 Housing

🌍 State: TN - Tennessee

🏑 City: Covington

πŸ—ΊοΈ County: Tipton County

⏰ Timezone: America/Chicago

☎️ Area Codes: 731, 901

Income

The median income of households in 38019 was $59,957. An estimated 8.4% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 2.7% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 38019 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than $10,000 8.4
$10,000 to $14,999 4.2
$15,000 to $24,999 11
$25,000 to $34,999 5.9
$35,000 to $49,999 15.3
$50,000 to $74,999 15.3
$75,000 to $99,999 13.7
$100,000 to $149,999 18
$150,000 to $199,999 5.5
$200,000 or more 2.7

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 38019 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Dollars
Male 55383
Female 44557

An estimated 77.3% of households received earnings. An estimated 31.9% of households received Social Security and an estimated 22.4 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $21,660. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 38019 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Earnings 77.3
Social Security 31.9
Retirement income 22.4
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 6.5
Cash public assistance income 2.6

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2019-2023, 17.9 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 32% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 10.4% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 13.8% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 38019 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
People in poverty 17.9
Children under 18 years below poverty 32
People 65 years old and over below poverty 10.4
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 13.8

In 2019-2023, 15 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 54.5% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 25.1% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 41.7% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 38019 in 2019-2023, 90.5% had health insurance coverage and 9.5% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 60.3% and public coverage was 42.8%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 5.1%.


In 2019-2023, 38019 had a total population of 15,747 - 8,383 (53.2%) females and 7,364 (46.8%) males. The median age was 37.7 years. An estimated 24.5% of the population was under 18 years, 30.9% was 19 to 44 years, 26.5% was 45 to 64 years, and 15.8 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 38019 in 2019-2023

Male Female
Under 5 409 545
5 to 9 513 574
10 to 14 576 539
15 to 19 473 601
20 to 24 342 519
25 to 29 582 569
30 to 34 648 550
35 to 39 437 404
40 to 44 317 494
45 to 49 391 458
50 to 54 473 571
55 to 59 558 684
60 to 64 530 506
65 to 69 500 396
70 to 74 86 444
75 to 79 242 181
80 to 84 219 159
85 and over 68 189

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 60.2% were White; 36.7% were Black or African American; 0.1% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0% were Asian; 0% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 2.8% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 0% of the people in 38019 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 0.2% of the people in 38019 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2019-2023, there were 5,969 households in 38019. The average household size was 2.57 people.

Married-couple households made up 47.9% of the households in 38019 while cohabiting couple households made up 3.6% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 35.7% of all households, while 12.8% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 8.7% of households were male householders living alone, and 17.8% were female householders living alone, for a total of 26.5% of all households.

In 38019, 31.4% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 30.1% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 38019 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Married-couple households 47.9
Cohabiting Couples 3.6
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
12.8
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
35.7

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 56.9% of males and 44.3% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 30.5 31.2
Now married, except separated 56.9 44.3
Separated 1.5 3.3
Widowed 4.3 9.2
Divorced 6.8 12.1

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 38019, 216 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 52.3% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2019-2023, an estimated 99.7% of the people living in 38019 were U.S. natives. 82.7% of the 38019 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 0.3% of 38019 residents in 2019-2023 were foreign-born. 100% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 100 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 38019 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2019-2023 for 38019.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 38019 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Latin America 81
Asia 19
Europe 0
Africa 0
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 38019 in 2019-2023, 1.3 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 1.1% of people at least five years old; 0.1% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 38019 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Spanish 1.1
Other Indo-European languages 0.1
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2019-2023, 88.6 % of the people at least one year old living in 38019 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 38019 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Same house 88.6
Different house, same county 7.6
Different county, same state 3.7
Different state 0.2
Abroad 0

Education

In 2019-2023, 88.4 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 14.6% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 11.7% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 38019 was 3,677 in 2019-2023. Nursery school enrollment was 72 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 2,784. College or graduate school enrollment was 821.

Educational Attainment of People in 38019 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than high school diploma 11.7
High school diploma or equivalency 41.3
Some college, no degree 23.6
Associate's degree 8.9
Bachelor's degree 9
Graduate or professional degree 5.6

Disability

In 38019, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2019-2023, 16.6 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 5.2% of people under 18 years old, to 15.6% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 39.6% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 38019, 56.8 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 39.5% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 81% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 15.4% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 3.6 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 5,714 81
Federal, state, or local government workers 1,087 15.4
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 253 3.6

Industries

In 2019-2023, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 38019 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 38019 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 1.8
Construction 6.2
Manufacturing 15.4
Wholesale trade 4
Retail trade 11.2
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 6.4
Information 1
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 4.6
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 7.4
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 27.2
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 5.7
Other Services, except public administration 3.6
Public administration 5.4

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 38019 in 2019-2023

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 2,248 31.9
Service occupations 1,004 14.2
Sales and office occupations 1,486 21.1
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 711 10.1
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 1,605 22.8

Commuting to Work

An estimated 80.2% of 38019 workers drove to work alone in 2019-2023, and 12.7% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 30.9 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 38019 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 80.2
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 12.7
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.1
Walked 0.7
Other means 1.4
Worked from home 4.9

In 2019-2023, 38019 had a total of 6,543 housing units. Of these housing units, 80.4% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 14% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 5.6% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 38019 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Single-family houses 80.4
Apartments in multi-unit structures 14
Mobile homes 5.6
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

4.2% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 12.7% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 38019 was 5.9 rooms, and of these housing units 71.4% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2019-2023, 38019 had 5,969 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 574 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 63.1% while renters occupied 36.9%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.47 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.75.

7.5% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 11.1% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 10.6% and another 24.6% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 38019:

House Heating Fuel Used in 38019 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Gas † 54.1
Electricity 45.1
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 0.5
No fuel used 0.3

In 2019-2023, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 38019 was $195,400.

Of the owner-occupied households, 55.9 % had a mortgage. 44.1% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,177 and for owners without a mortgage it was $467.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 38019 was $912. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.