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Zip Code 40831 - Population, Income & Demographics

Popular Secions:

πŸ’° Income         | πŸͺ™ Poverty

🚻 Age & Sex    | 🀝 Race

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ‘©β€πŸ‘§β€πŸ‘¦ Households  | πŸ—£οΈ Language  | πŸŽ“ Education

πŸ’Ό Employment | 🏭 Industry     | 🏠 Housing

🌍 State: KY - Kentucky

🏑 City: Harlan

πŸ—ΊοΈ County: Harlan County

⏰ Timezone: America/New_York

☎️ Area Codes: 276, 606

Income

The median income of households in 40831 was $35,417. An estimated 11.3% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 1.4% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 40831 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than $10,000 11.3
$10,000 to $14,999 14.5
$15,000 to $24,999 14.8
$25,000 to $34,999 9
$35,000 to $49,999 9.9
$50,000 to $74,999 14
$75,000 to $99,999 7.8
$100,000 to $149,999 15.4
$150,000 to $199,999 2
$200,000 or more 1.4

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 40831 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Dollars
Male 50560
Female 44097

An estimated 54.3% of households received earnings. An estimated 44.7% of households received Social Security and an estimated 23.7 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $20,294. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 40831 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Earnings 54.3
Social Security 44.7
Retirement income 23.7
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 12.5
Cash public assistance income 11.3

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2019-2023, 25.7 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 29.6% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 25.5% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 24.4% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 40831 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
People in poverty 25.7
Children under 18 years below poverty 29.6
People 65 years old and over below poverty 25.5
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 24.4

In 2019-2023, 35.9 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 37.5% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 47.3% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 41.2% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 40831 in 2019-2023, 93.7% had health insurance coverage and 6.3% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 42.9% and public coverage was 64.7%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 10.2%.


In 2019-2023, 40831 had a total population of 4,719 - 2,681 (56.8%) females and 2,038 (43.2%) males. The median age was 42.1 years. An estimated 20.8% of the population was under 18 years, 31% was 19 to 44 years, 24.9% was 45 to 64 years, and 21.5 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 40831 in 2019-2023

Male Female
Under 5 107 229
5 to 9 119 77
10 to 14 144 122
15 to 19 121 146
20 to 24 124 126
25 to 29 197 230
30 to 34 152 84
35 to 39 76 91
40 to 44 135 250
45 to 49 124 148
50 to 54 72 176
55 to 59 70 145
60 to 64 194 246
65 to 69 97 118
70 to 74 182 262
75 to 79 45 72
80 to 84 33 75
85 and over 46 84

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 92.2% were White; 2.9% were Black or African American; 0% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0% were Asian; 0% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 3.5% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 1% of the people in 40831 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 0.1% of the people in 40831 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2019-2023, there were 2,083 households in 40831. The average household size was 2.19 people.

Married-couple households made up 37.8% of the households in 40831 while cohabiting couple households made up 3.8% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 43.5% of all households, while 14.9% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 9.3% of households were male householders living alone, and 23.9% were female householders living alone, for a total of 33.2% of all households.

In 40831, 29.8% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 35% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 40831 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Married-couple households 37.8
Cohabiting Couples 3.8
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
14.9
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
43.5

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 52% of males and 36.6% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 30.8 20.6
Now married, except separated 52 36.6
Separated 1.3 9.2
Widowed 4.4 16.2
Divorced 11.5 17.5

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 40831, 194 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 58.8% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2019-2023, an estimated 99.4% of the people living in 40831 were U.S. natives. 82.7% of the 40831 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 0.6% of 40831 residents in 2019-2023 were foreign-born. 100% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 73.1 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 40831 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2019-2023 for 40831.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 40831 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Latin America 19.2
Asia 53.8
Europe 26.9
Africa 0
Northern America 0
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 40831 in 2019-2023, 1.8 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 0.1% of people at least five years old; 0% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 40831 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Spanish 0.1
Other Indo-European languages 0.5
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 1.2
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2019-2023, 87.1 % of the people at least one year old living in 40831 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 40831 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Same house 87.1
Different house, same county 6.9
Different county, same state 1.6
Different state 2.9
Abroad 1.5

Education

In 2019-2023, 82.2 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 19.4% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 17.8% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 40831 was 946 in 2019-2023. Nursery school enrollment was 86 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 657. College or graduate school enrollment was 203.

Educational Attainment of People in 40831 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than high school diploma 17.8
High school diploma or equivalency 30.8
Some college, no degree 21.2
Associate's degree 10.8
Bachelor's degree 8
Graduate or professional degree 11.4

Disability

In 40831, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2019-2023, 25.8 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 8.2% of people under 18 years old, to 24.5% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 49.1% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 40831, 36.9 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 58.4% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 70.5% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 26.1% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 3.4 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 1,002 70.5
Federal, state, or local government workers 371 26.1
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 49 3.4

Industries

In 2019-2023, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 40831 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 40831 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 2.8
Construction 4.3
Manufacturing 6.8
Wholesale trade 5.6
Retail trade 14.6
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 2.9
Information 0.4
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 2.3
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 5.6
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 37.5
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 6
Other Services, except public administration 4.1
Public administration 7.1

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 40831 in 2019-2023

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 565 39.7
Service occupations 223 15.7
Sales and office occupations 440 30.9
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 68 4.8
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 126 8.9

Commuting to Work

An estimated 70.7% of 40831 workers drove to work alone in 2019-2023, and 19.7% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 17.2 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 40831 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 70.7
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 19.7
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 0.5
Walked 2.4
Other means 0.9
Worked from home 5.8

In 2019-2023, 40831 had a total of 2,480 housing units. Of these housing units, 58.4% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 31.3% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 10.3% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 40831 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Single-family houses 58.4
Apartments in multi-unit structures 31.3
Mobile homes 10.3
Boat, RV, van, etc 0

7.8% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 12.9% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 40831 was 5.1 rooms, and of these housing units 62.2% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2019-2023, 40831 had 2,083 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 397 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 56.7% while renters occupied 43.3%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.36 and in renter-occupied houses it was 1.98.

10% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 14.5% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 12.2% and another 16% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 40831:

House Heating Fuel Used in 40831 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Gas † 5.5
Electricity 91.6
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0.2
All other fuels 1.3
No fuel used 1.4

In 2019-2023, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 40831 was $106,500.

Of the owner-occupied households, 46 % had a mortgage. 54% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,326 and for owners without a mortgage it was $324.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 40831 was $567. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.