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Zip Code 78374 - Population, Income & Demographics

Popular Secions:

πŸ’° Income         | πŸͺ™ Poverty

🚻 Age & Sex    | 🀝 Race

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ‘©β€πŸ‘§β€πŸ‘¦ Households  | πŸ—£οΈ Language  | πŸŽ“ Education

πŸ’Ό Employment | 🏭 Industry     | 🏠 Housing

🌍 State: TX - Texas

🏑 City: Portland

πŸ—ΊοΈ County: San Patricio County

⏰ Timezone: America/Chicago

☎️ Area Codes: 361

Income

The median income of households in 78374 was $81,580. An estimated 4.3% of households had income below $10,000 a year and 11.9% had income of $200,000 or more.

Household Income in 78374 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than $10,000 4.3
$10,000 to $14,999 2.9
$15,000 to $24,999 2.7
$25,000 to $34,999 6.1
$35,000 to $49,999 10.4
$50,000 to $74,999 20.8
$75,000 to $99,999 12
$100,000 to $149,999 21.3
$150,000 to $199,999 7.6
$200,000 or more 11.9

Median Earnings for Full-Time Year-Round Workers by Sex in 78374 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Dollars
Male 68581
Female 46817

An estimated 79.2% of households received earnings. An estimated 29.4% of households received Social Security and an estimated 23.9 % of households received retirement income other than Social Security. The average income from Social Security was $25,706. These income sources are not mutually exclusive; that is, some households received income from more than one source.

Proportion of Households with Various Income Sources in 78374 in 2019-2023

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Percent
Earnings 79.2
Social Security 29.4
Retirement income 23.9
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 2.2
Cash public assistance income 1.2

Poverty and Participation in Government Programs

In 2019-2023, 8.7 % of people were in poverty. An estimated 15.6% of children under 18 were below the poverty level, compared with 7.2% of people 65 years old and over. An estimated 6.2% of people 18 to 64 years were below the poverty level.

Poverty Rates in 78374 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
People in poverty 8.7
Children under 18 years below poverty 15.6
People 65 years old and over below poverty 7.2
People 18 to 64 years below poverty 6.2

In 2019-2023, 6.8 % of households received SNAP (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). An estimated 86.1% of households that received SNAP had children under 18, and 8.9% of households that received SNAP had one or more people 60 years and over. An estimated 39.5% of all households receiving SNAP were families with a female householder and no spouse present.


Among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 78374 in 2019-2023, 81.8% had health insurance coverage and 18.2% did not have health insurance coverage. Private coverage was 66.5% and public coverage was 24.3%, respectively. The percentage of children under the age of 19 with no health insurance coverage was 14.4%.


In 2019-2023, 78374 had a total population of 20,152 - 9,856 (48.9%) females and 10,296 (51.1%) males. The median age was 35.6 years. An estimated 24.9% of the population was under 18 years, 37.1% was 19 to 44 years, 21.5% was 45 to 64 years, and 14.3 % was 65 years and older.

Population by Age and Sex for 78374 in 2019-2023

Male Female
Under 5 742 777
5 to 9 696 614
10 to 14 885 710
15 to 19 523 511
20 to 24 824 504
25 to 29 662 770
30 to 34 1058 640
35 to 39 825 691
40 to 44 616 884
45 to 49 631 615
50 to 54 662 552
55 to 59 517 417
60 to 64 429 524
65 to 69 429 376
70 to 74 327 391
75 to 79 271 335
80 to 84 103 216
85 and over 96 329

Hispanic Origin and Race

For people reporting one race alone, 72.7% were White; 1.8% were Black or African American; 0.6% were American Indian and Alaska Native; 0% were Asian; 0.2% were Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 0% were Some Other Race. An estimated 18.9% reported Two or More Races. An estimated 0.1% of the people in 78374 were Hispanic or Latino. An estimated 2% of the people in 78374 were White alone, non-Hispanic. People of Hispanic origin may be of any race.


Households and Families

In 2019-2023, there were 7,277 households in 78374. The average household size was 2.76 people.

Married-couple households made up 53.6% of the households in 78374 while cohabiting couple households made up 4.8% of households. Female householders with no spouse or partner present were 26.8% of all households, while 14.8% of households had male householders with no spouse or partner present. Some households had one person, as 10.9% of households were male householders living alone, and 13.5% were female householders living alone, for a total of 24.4% of all households.

In 78374, 32.1% of all households had one or more people under the age of 18; 28.8% of all households had one or more people 65 years and over.

Types of Households in 78374 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Married-couple households 53.6
Cohabiting Couples 4.8
Male Householder
No spouse/partner present
14.8
Female Householder
No spouse/partner present
26.8

Marital Status

Among persons 15 and older, 53.6% of males and 50.8% of females were currently married.

Population 15 years and over Percent
Males
Percent
Females
Never married 32.1 27.5
Now married, except separated 53.6 50.8
Separated 0.3 1.7
Widowed 2.2 9.6
Divorced 11.9 10.4

Grandparents and Grandchildren

In 78374, 423 grandparents lived with their grandchildren under 18 years old. Of those grandparents, 37.8% were responsible for the basic needs of their grandchildren.


Nativity and Foreign-Born

In 2019-2023, an estimated 93.3% of the people living in 78374 were U.S. natives. 69.9% of the 78374 population were living in the state where they were born.

Approximately 6.7% of 78374 residents in 2019-2023 were foreign-born. 25.2% of foreign-born were naturalized U.S. citizens and an estimated 40.8 % entered the country before the year 2010.

Foreign-born residents of 78374 come from different parts of the world. The bar graph below displays the percentage of foreign-born from each world region of birth in 2019-2023 for 78374.

Region of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in 78374 in 2019-2023

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Percent
Latin America 74.9
Asia 21.7
Europe 2.1
Africa 0
Northern America 1.4
Oceania 0

Language

Among people at least five years old living in 78374 in 2019-2023, 21.1 % spoke a language other than English at home. Spanish was spoken by 17.8% of people at least five years old; 5.2% reported that they did not speak English "very well."

Percentage of the Population 5 years and over who Speak a Language other than English in 78374 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Spanish 17.8
Other Indo-European languages 2.1
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 1.1
Other languages 0

Geographic Mobility

In 2019-2023, 78.3 % of the people at least one year old living in 78374 were living in the same house one year earlier.

Geographic Mobility of Residents of 78374 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Same house 78.3
Different house, same county 11.9
Different county, same state 6.2
Different state 1.6
Abroad 2

Education

In 2019-2023, 92.2 % of people 25 years and over had at least graduated from high school and 24.5% had a bachelor's degree or higher. An estimated 7.8% did not complete high school.

The total school enrollment in 78374 was 4,827 in 2019-2023. Nursery school enrollment was 263 and kindergarten through 12th grade enrollment was 3,611. College or graduate school enrollment was 953.

Educational Attainment of People in 78374 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Less than high school diploma 7.8
High school diploma or equivalency 32.7
Some college, no degree 26.8
Associate's degree 8.2
Bachelor's degree 16
Graduate or professional degree 8.5

Disability

In 78374, among the civilian noninstitutionalized population in 2019-2023, 15.2 % reported a disability. The likelihood of having a disability varied by age - from 4.5% of people under 18 years old, to 11.6% of people 18 to 64 years old, and to 49.7% of those 65 and over.


Employment Status and Type of Employer

In 78374, 61.3 % of the population 16 and over were employed; 36.6% were not currently in the labor force.

An estimated 80.7% of the people employed were private wage and salary workers; 13.3% were federal, state, or local government workers; and 6 % were self-employed in their own (not incorporated) business.

Class of worker Number Percent
Private wage and salary workers 7,662 80.7
Federal, state, or local government workers 1,264 13.3
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 567 6

Industries

In 2019-2023, the civilian employed population 16 years and older in 78374 worked in the following industries:

Percent by Industry in 78374 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 5
Construction 14.7
Manufacturing 10.1
Wholesale trade 2.2
Retail trade 7.8
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 5.6
Information 1.1
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 4.7
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 7.5
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 22
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 9.4
Other Services, except public administration 4.3
Public administration 5.7

Occupations

Occupations for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and over in 78374 in 2019-2023

Civilian employed population 16 years and over Number Percent
Management, business, sciences, and arts occupations 3,777 39.8
Service occupations 1,650 17.4
Sales and office occupations 1,614 17
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1,142 12
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 1,310 13.8

Commuting to Work

An estimated 85.6% of 78374 workers drove to work alone in 2019-2023, and 5% carpooled. Among those who commuted to work, it took them on average 20.8 minutes to get to work.

Percent of Workers 16 and over Commuting by Mode in 78374 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Car, truck, van -- drove alone 85.6
Car, truck, van -- carpooled 5
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 1
Walked 0.6
Other means 0.5
Worked from home 7.2

In 2019-2023, 78374 had a total of 8,426 housing units. Of these housing units, 74.8% were single-family houses either not attached to any other structure or attached to one or more structures (commonly referred to as "townhouses" or "row houses"). 23% of the housing units were located in multi-unit structures, or those buildings that contained two or more apartments. 1.8% were mobile homes, while any remaining housing units were classified as "other," which included boats, recreational vehicles, vans, etc.

Types of Housing Units in 78374 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Single-family houses 74.8
Apartments in multi-unit structures 23
Mobile homes 1.8
Boat, RV, van, etc 0.3

20.7% of the housing inventory was comprised of houses built since 2010, while 0.2% of the houses were first built in 1939 or earlier. The median number of rooms in all housing units in 78374 was 5.6 rooms, and of these housing units 71% had three or more bedrooms.


In 2019-2023, 78374 had 7,277 housing units that were occupied or had people living in them, while the remaining 1,149 were vacant. Of the occupied housing units, the percentage of these houses occupied by owners (also known as the homeownership rate) was 63.4% while renters occupied 36.6%. The average household size of owner-occupied houses was 2.88 and in renter-occupied houses it was 2.55.

14.4% of householders of these occupied houses had moved into their house since 2021, while 11.2% moved into their house in 1989 or earlier. Households without a vehicle available for personal use comprised 3.8% and another 16.5% had three or more vehicles available for use.

The following chart provides the primary fuel used to heat houses in 78374:

House Heating Fuel Used in 78374 in 2019-2023

View Data Table ↓

Percent
Gas † 23.5
Electricity 74.6
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 0
All other fuels 0
No fuel used 1.9

In 2019-2023, the median property value for owner-occupied houses in 78374 was $225,800.

Of the owner-occupied households, 58.2 % had a mortgage. 41.8% owned their houses "free and clear," that is without a primary mortgage or loan on the house. The median monthly housing costs for owners with a mortgage was $1,953 and for owners without a mortgage it was $813.

For renter-occupied houses, the median gross rent for 78374 was $1,492. Gross rent includes the monthly contract rent and any monthly payments made for electricity, gas, water and sewer, and any other fuels to heat the house.